Tapping into the '01-'04 Electronic Time and Alarm Control System (ETACS)
by
southpawboston
Important information for all DIYs involving the ETACS:
The 2001-2004 model year Elantras that came from the
factory equipped with keyless remote entry & alarm utilize a central control module (the ETACS) that controls the following
electrical functions: Door and trunk locking/unlocking; all alarm functions incl. arming/disarming, lights flash; starter kill; all interior and exterior lighting; electric window motor; door open chime/warning; seatbelt chime/warning; windshield wiper motor; four-way hazard lights; cruise control/tachometer; rear window defogger.
This
DIY explains how to gain access to the ETACS, and also to map the pins of each ETACS harness to facilitate tapping into specific
ETACS functions. With this information, the car's built-in alarm system can be upgraded with accessories like pagers, shock/motion/intrusion
sensors, and status LEDs. In addition, various interior lighting improvements can be made. Lots of other electrical modifications
can be done, like making the sunroof work during the "key-out" timed delay feature for the power windows, and making the fog
lights work without the parking lights being on. These are described in accompanying DIYs.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
ETACS
location, access, and pin mapping
The ETACS is located behind the center dash fascia, immediately
behind the HVAC controls, and is connected to the electrical system via three separate harness connectors. It is accessed
by removing the dash fascia and the HVAC cluster. Once the fascia and HVAC cluster are removed, you will have easy access
to the ETACS and its three harness connectors. See figures below. For each of the separate DIYs that involve splicing
into to the ETACS connectors, refer to the ETACS Harness Pin Table for the location and function of each pin, and the color of each
respective harness wire (the colors have been verified for '01-'03 Elantras, but NOT for '04s. The pin positions and functions
are the same). It will be helpful to print out a copy of this document when performing
any of the ETACS DIYs, so that you can refer to the figures and harness pin table.
Wire
splicing guidelines
When
splicing into harness wires, you will have to unplug the harness from the ETACS, and carefully peel back the adhesive foam
insulation that is wrapped around each harness. For reliable splicing, refer to the steps outlined here, and refer to the
figure below. Using wire strippers, strip away about 0.25" of the wire insulation from the harness wire that you want to splice
into WITHOUT cutting the actual wire. Next, strip away about 0.25" of insulation from the end of the wire that you want to
splice into the harness. Wrap the bare wire around the stripped harness wire, solder the connection, and tape the splice junction.
I recommend using Scotch 3M brand electrical tape. Never leave any electrical wires, splice connections, solder joints, or
terminals exposed. I also recommend using either nylon snap-ties or electrical tape to secure loose wiring where possible.
Avoid using "quick-connect" type connectors for splicing wires into the ETACS harness (e.g., Scotch-locks or T-taps). These
connectors are unreliable, and when splicing many wires into the same harness, the connectors' bulky size gets in the way.
If you don't have a solder iron or don't know how to solder, then at least splice the wires and tape them according to these
guidelines. Even if you skip the soldering step, this splicing method is better than quick-connecters.
Precautions
and disclaimer
THE
CAR BATTERY MUST BE DISCONNECTED FOR AT LEAST ONE HOUR BEFORE PERFORMING ANY OF THE DIY's INVOLVING THE ETACS, AND MUST REMAIN
DISCONNECTED UNTIL THE DIY's ARE COMPLETED. BY NOT DOING SO, YOU RISK PERMANENT DAMAGE TO THE ETACS. ANY DAMAGE CAUSED TO
THE ETACS BY PERFORMING ANY OF THE PROCEDURES OUTLINED HERE MAY NOT BE COVERED UNDER WARRANTY. REPLACEMENT COST FOR THE ETACS
MAY BE BETWEEN $127 AND $393 USD RETAIL (OR BETWEEN $104 AND $318 DISCOUNTED THROUGH JAY MONTIGNY), DEPENDING ON YEAR AND
TRIM LEVEL, BASED ON A QUOTE FROM JAY MONTIGNY AT LIA HYUNDAI.
All
information provided here is to be used as a guide only. If you are not experienced or comfortable working with electrical
systems, I do not recommend you attempt any of these DIYs. I take no responsibility for damage caused to your vehicle by work
that was performed using information provided here. Any modifications you perform to your car are done at your own risk.
'01-'04* ETACS Harness Pin Table
*pin functions verified for '01-'04 ('04
colors not verified)
CONNECTOR
A
|
Pin |
Function |
Color |
Description |
|
1 |
(+)12V Const. |
Red |
constant (+)12V |
|
2 |
- |
- |
- |
|
3 |
Rear Door Lock Switch |
Blue |
(-) when rear doors (and 5-door trunk) are locked; dead when unlocked |
|
4 |
Power Window Relay |
Grey |
(-) activates power window main relay |
|
5 |
(+)12V (Ign on/start) |
Red/Orange |
(+)12V when switch is in "on" and "start" positions |
|
6 |
(+)12V (Ign on) |
Red/Black |
(+)12V when switch is in "on" position |
|
7 |
- |
- |
- |
|
8 |
Driver Door Switch |
Red |
(-) activates driver's door panel light when driver's
door is opened |
|
9 |
Passenger Door Switch |
Blue /Orange |
(-) activates passenger's door panel light when passenger's
door is opened |
|
10 |
Trunk Switch |
Green/Black |
(-) when trunk is opened |
|
11 |
Interior Room Light |
Yellow |
(-) activates interior room light |
|
12 |
Rear Defogger Relay |
Red |
(-) activates rear defogger heating element relay
for 20min when switch is pressed |
|
13 |
Seat Belt Indicator |
|
(-) activates seat belt indicator light |
|
14 |
Door Lock Relay |
Yellow/Orange |
(-) pulse locks all doors when driver's or passenger's
door is locked |
|
15 |
Tail Lamp Relay |
Blue |
(-) activates tail light relay |
|
16 |
Ground |
Black |
constant (-) |
|
17 |
- |
- |
- |
|
18 |
Door Switch (all) |
Yellow |
(-) when any door is opened |
|
19 |
RPM sensor |
White/Black |
N/A |
|
20 |
Door Unlock Relay |
Yellow |
(-) pulse unlocks all doors when driver's/passenger's
door is unlocked |
CONNECTOR
B
|
Pin |
Function |
Color |
Description |
|
1 |
- |
- |
- |
|
2 |
Door Warning Switch |
Red |
N/A |
|
3 |
Chime Bell |
Blue |
(-) activates chime |
|
4 |
Seat Belt Switch |
Yellow/Orange |
N/A |
|
5 |
Driver Door Lock Switch |
Black/Orange |
(-) when driver's door is locked; dead when driver's door is unlocked |
|
6 |
Passenger Door Lock Switch |
Blue |
(-) when passenger's door is locked; dead when passenger's door is unlocked |
|
7 |
Washer Switch |
Yellow/Orange |
(-) activates washer pump |
|
8 |
Intermittent Wiper Switch |
Blue /Black |
N/A |
|
9 |
Intermittent Timer Switch |
Green |
N/A |
|
10 |
Wiper Relay |
Grey |
(-) activates wiper motor main relay |
|
11 |
- |
- |
- |
|
12 |
Rear Defogger Switch |
Blue |
(-) when switch is pressed |
|
13 |
- |
- |
- |
|
14 |
Tail Lamp Switch |
Blue |
(-) when headlight switch is turned to park or headlight
position |
|
15 |
- |
- |
- |
|
16 |
Daytime Running Lights |
Green/Orange |
N/A |
CONNECTOR
C
|
Pin |
Function |
Color |
Description |
|
1 |
- |
- |
- |
|
2 |
- |
- |
- |
|
3 |
Key Illumination |
Green |
(-) activates key illumination light |
|
4 |
Code Saving |
Brown |
alternative method for adding keyless remotes; for
use with specialized service tools |
|
5 |
- |
- |
- |
|
6 |
- |
- |
- |
|
7 |
Hood Switch |
Green/Black |
(-) when hood is opened |
|
8 |
Hazard Relay |
Green |
(-) activates hazard light relay to during arming,
disarming, and when alarm is tripped |
|
9 |
Siren |
Green/Orange |
(-) activates siren when alarm is tripped |
|
10 |
Trunk key Unlock Switch |
Pink |
(-) when trunk door is locked |
|
11 |
Trunk Light |
Green/Black |
(-) activates trunk light when trunk is opened |
|
12 |
Starter Cutout Relay |
Blue /Orange |
(-) when alarm is tripped |
Splicing into the ETACS harness wires